Percentage of households with electrical appliances (1920-2019)
Number of hours of housework* per week, per household (1920 – 2019)
housework* = washing clothes, preparing meals, cleaning
Model Answers 1:-
The charts below provide insight into the transformation of electrical appliance ownership and time spent on household work in a particular country over the course of a century, starting from 1920 to 2019.
Introduction: The charts show the changes in the ownership of electrical appliances and the amount of time spent on household work in households in a country between 1920 and 2019.
Body Passage One: In 1920, only 30% of households in the country possessed vacuum cleaners, and four out of ten families had washing machines. Refrigerators were a rare appliance at the time. However, by 1940, refrigerator ownership had risen dramatically, and nearly half of all families owned vacuum cleaners, washing machines, and refrigerators. The trend continued, with ownership of all three appliances reaching nearly 100% by the turn of the 21st century.
Conclusion: The increased ownership of electrical appliances was accompanied by a decline in the time spent on household work. The time spent on tasks such as preparing meals, cleaning, and washing clothes dropped from 50 hours a week in 1920 to just 10 hours in 2019. This change highlights the significant impact that technology has had on people’s daily lives, making household chores more convenient and efficient
Model Answer 2: The line graphs show data on the ownership of household devices and the duration of housework done by families in a country between 1920 and 2019. Overall, the possession of household machines had significantly increased since 1930, with refrigerators and vacuum cleaners being owned by every family. As a result, the amount of housework needed to be done by people declined proportionately. According to the first graph, refrigerators were a rare commodity in houses in 1920, but their presence soared afterwards. Since 1980, every family in this country had been owning this device at home. A similar, but much smoother trend can be observed with vacuum cleaners, which were present at 3 of ten houses a century ago but are now held by 100% of all homes. Lastly, washing machines were owned by 40% of families in 1920 and reached 70% in just four decades. These days, it has remained just over 70%. The second line chart indicates a direct correlation between the acquisition of essential household tools and the amount of work required to be done at home. Household work amount dropped dramatically from a high 50 hours per week in 1920 to a mere 10 hours per week in 2019. Model Answer 3 :- The charts below provide an insight into the transformation of electrical appliance ownership and time spent on household work in a particular country over the course of a century, starting from 1920 to 2019. Introduction: The charts show the changes in the ownership of electrical appliances and the amount of time spent on household work in households in a country between 1920 and 2019. Body Passage One: In 1920, only 30% of households in the country possessed vacuum cleaners, and four out of ten families had washing machines. Refrigerators were a rare appliance at the time. However, by 1940, refrigerator ownership had risen dramatically, and nearly half of all families owned vacuum cleaners, washing machines, and refrigerators. The trend continued, with ownership of all three appliances reaching nearly 100% by the turn of the 21st century. Conclusion: The increased ownership of electrical appliances was accompanied by a decline in the time spent on household work. The time spent on tasks such as preparing meals, cleaning, and washing clothes dropped from 50 hours a week in 1920 to just 10 hours in 2019. This change highlights the significant impact that technology has had on people’s daily lives, making household chores more convenient and efficient. Model Answer 4: The charts depict the evolution of electrical appliance ownership and time spent on household work in a particular country from 1920 to 2019. Introduction: The charts show the changes in ownership of electrical appliances and the amount of time spent on household work in households in the country over a period of a century. Body Passage One: In 1920, only 30% of households had vacuum cleaners and 40% had washing machines. Refrigerators were not commonly found in homes at that time. However, by 1940, refrigerator ownership had increased, and nearly half of all families owned vacuum cleaners, washing machines, and refrigerators. The trend continued, with ownership of all three appliances reaching nearly 100% by the start of the 21st century. Conclusion: The increasing ownership of electrical appliances resulted in a decline in the time spent on household work. The amount of time spent on tasks such as meal preparation, cleaning, and laundry dropped from 50 hours per week in 1920 to just 10 hours per week in 2019. This change highlights the significant impact of technology on people’s daily lives, making household chores more convenient and efficient.
